The average duration between bowel motions for a baby is quite considerable. It is not uncommon for infants to go seven or more days without defecating. However, a newborn may occasionally experience constipation and require assistance. Online baby product directory at My Baby Nursery.
When a baby has regular bowel movements, it's a good sign that their digestive system is healthy and that they are eating enough. That's why it's natural for parents to worry when their child suddenly stops pooping or when the consistency of their poops changes. Altering the infant's food can sometimes be all that's needed to ease constipation. Read on for a list of foods that can aid with bowel movements and some that should be avoided.
Is My Baby Constipated?
The first step for parents is to check if their infant has been backed up. Newborn constipation is unusual. Infants have an easier time digesting and absorbing their food because it is all liquid.
Until they are about four months old, newborns usually have to go to the bathroom three or four times a day. Even so, while some newborns will defecate after each meal, others may hold it for days. Constipation is a condition in which there is a protracted absence of faeces, however this pattern is not always easy to identify in infants.
The presence of loose, watery stools is also a red flag. Stools that are too hard to pass indicate that waste is being retained for too long. Constipation in infants can manifest itself in a number of other ways, including mild bleeding (through stretched anal walls), facial tension, abdominal hardness, and a lack of appetite.
How Do You Know It Is Constipation?
Determine if constipation is actually a problem before beginning treatment for it. Here's the detour on diaper duty, and how to discern if your baby's constipation fears are justified.
Breastfed Babies
Diaper changes will become a daily occurrence over the first several weeks. Be a part of the action about once per feed.
Babies rarely have more than one or two bowel movements each day until they are around six weeks old, but you shouldn't worry about that for a while. However, they may only eat one once every week or two. That's right; there's a wide range of possible frequencies. Stools are a pleasant yellow, soft, runny, and occasionally lumpy, and the scent isn't offensive.
Formula-Fed Babies
An infant on formula may have as many as five bowel movements each day. After 6-8 weeks, you may only need to do this roughly once a day.
Babies who have been fed a formula diet have faeces that are a darker camel to brown colour and have a consistency more akin to paste. To combat the less-than-aromatic odour, you'll likely seal used diapers in plastic bags before disposing of them.
Signs That Your Baby Is Constipated
You may have observed that your infant's digestive system isn't functioning on the regular schedule. Is constipation a possibility? The following indicators may lend credence to your suspicions:
- A difficult bowel movement causes them to weep or fuss, which is something you may have witnessed.
- When faeces do finally emerge, they are in the form of firm pellets.
- You examine the firm stool and find that it has scarlet blood streaks.
Why Does Constipation Occur?
Babies on a liquid diet rarely have constipation, but problems can arise when solid foods are introduced at around the six-month mark. Let me explain why:
New Food Types
Your baby's body is going through a period of adaptation as it transitions from a completely liquid diet to solid foods, so you'll want to make the transition as smooth as possible. Please forgive the pun that You simply could not resist.
Changes To Fluid Intake
Your baby's stool will become more solid and difficult to pass if fluid intake is reduced. They may need to increase their fluid intake to compensate for the solid food if they have started eating it. You may notice that your infant is drinking less than normal if he or she is teething or experiencing any other symptoms of illness.
Lack Of Fibre
Babies' digestive systems are similar to ours, despite their early stages. While transitioning from breast milk or formula (which lack fibre) to solid foods containing fibre may initially cause constipation, the gastrointestinal system quickly adapts.
In the same manner that you keep track of your own fibre and water intake, you should do the same for your infant.
What Baby Foods Help In Constipation?
So, it seems you've shown beyond a reasonable doubt that your infant has constipation. The next phase is to reduce the stress on their digestive system as it matures.
Keep in mind that these foods are appropriate for your baby at any age. Very little evidence exists that any one diet, especially those high in fibre, may treat or prevent constipation in newborns. Most of the evidence for these suggestions comes from studies of youngsters and the elderly.
Remember that it is best practise to introduce solids one food at a time when possible. If your infant develops a food allergy, you'll have a better chance of identifying the offending item. Check out My Baby Nursery for all your baby product needs.
Is constipation an issue with any infant foods? As much as 30% of youngsters may be affected by constipation, according to studies. If your kid is one of those unlucky ones, you might want to limit their intake of these foods until the sickness is over:
- bananas
- Cheese and yoghurt are examples of dairy products.
- White rice, and white bread, are examples of low-fibre foods.
Solid Foods That Cause Constipation
When you first start feeding your infant solid foods, you may notice a difference in their bowel movements. A higher proportion of solids in one's stool can be attributed to a diet high in solids. The intestines are also developing to the point where they can consolidate food and hold on to it for a longer period of time. And because it takes the body longer to digest the food, you can expect to change one fewer diaper every day.
The food we eat can be a friend or foe. Your infant may be having difficulty defecating because of the meals he or she is eating. Think of applesauce, bananas, and cereal; the ABCs. Your infant may get constipation if they consume too much of these, especially grain. Also, watch out for cheese and yoghurt, both of which are common first foods for infants. White rice, white bread, and spaghetti are all examples of low-fibre foods that can bind a baby's intestines.
Baby Foods For Constipation
Looking for a quick solution to infant constipation? Use the following meals to ease the pain of your baby's infrequent, complex, or difficult bowel movements:
- Fibre. Since bran is so abundant in fibre, you can probably count on it to help your infant pass more easily. Whole-grain cereals, pasta, and brown rice are good examples.
- “P” fruits. The list of such fruits includes the likes of pears, peaches, plums, and prunes. The equivalent juices might work as well. suggests pears because it's a healthy alternative that's also popular with children.
- Vegetables. Things can be put back on track by eating some beans, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts.
- Water. Your infant may require a system flush to get things back in functioning order. However, before the age of six months, babies should only take very modest amounts of water.
Liquid Foods For Constipation Relief
Pediatrics teacher and paediatric gastroenterology fellow at Children's Hospital says constipation in breastfed newborns may be due to an allergy to milk proteins. Breastfeeding mothers should avoid consuming dairy products because whatever Mom eats is passed on to the baby. They can also try eating prunes and other high-fiber meals to facilitate infant bowel movements.
An expert in paediatrics has found that exclusively formula-fed infants have a substantially higher incidence of constipation than breastfed infants. Some babies may have more difficulty digesting formula, which can lead to stools that are more harder than usual. If your infant is allergic to milk, your paediatrician may recommend switching to a different type of formula.
Also, if you fear your infant has constipation, you might think about switching to a low-iron formula. While a diet high in iron-containing foods may lead to constipation in certain people, the amount of iron included in formula is not to blame.
Don't force the issue if your child has never tried any of these meals before. Start with a single ingredient and make sure it's well accepted before adding more.
- Getting back to the basics. The gentle fibres in avocado and sweet potato purée are kind on a baby's digestive system. They won't upset your baby's stomach and could provide the energy boost he or she needs.
- Vegetables (B). The cruciferous vegetables and legumes that come to mind include Brussels sprouts, broccoli, and beans. Blend them up for a smooth and filling fiber-rich supper.
- P fruits. The prunes your granny recommended will get the job done quickly. Prunes combined with other fruits like plums, pears, or peaches in a purée should have a miraculous effect. Swap out the prunes for some dates for a new flavour twist.
- Bring it, fibre. Whole grains, such as oatmeal, whole-wheat pasta, fibre-rich cereals, and brown rice, can be introduced to babies after the age of eight months.
- Intake of water. No water intake is necessary for an exclusively breastfed or formula-fed infant under the age of six months. After that time, you can start giving them a few drops of water at a time.
Recipes To Try
Pear And Plums With Cinnamon
You should dice up some pears and plums (maybe three total). Simmer in a tiny amount of water in a saucepan until tender. Sprinkle some cinnamon on top. Combine in depth.
Sweet Potato With Peaches And Apples
Prepare a side dish of chopped sweet potato, apple, and peach. Prepare by steaming in a basket. Combine and process until uniform.
Purée Of Spinach And Apple
Prepare two apples by cutting them into small slices and cooking them in a saucepan with about half a cup of water. Toss in a cup of spinach during the final two minutes of cooking time, and the dish will be ready to serve. Blend till silky smooth. It goes well with spices like cinnamon and ginger.
The Truth About Juice
Constipation can be relieved by drinking prune, pear, or apple juice, according to some research.
However, children under the age of one are discouraged by the American Academy of Pediatrics from consuming fruit juice. For the same results, you can continue to use these fruits in the form of purées.
How come prune juice is so special? Plums and prunes have diuretic and laxative qualities due to their high sorbitol and phenolic content. Therefore, prune juice can be used in moderation to help the digestive tract function in children older than a year.
Home Remedies For Baby Constipation Include:
Exercise
Constipation in a baby can be eased by letting them stand and move around. Movement and exercise can have the same effect on a baby's bowels as they do on an adult's. Babies who are constipated may benefit from exercise, even if they are too young to walk or even crawl on their own.
If a baby is lying on their back, a parent or carer can make them feel like they're riding a bike by moving their legs. If you're suffering from constipation, doing this may help get things moving again.
A Warm Bath
An infant's abdominal muscles can be calmed and the child can cease tensing if you give them a warm bath. It may also help ease the pain associated with constipation.
Hydration
Babies under a year old can get all the fluids they need from their mothers' milk or formula, so they usually don't require any other drinks. Babies with constipation, on the other hand, might do well with a bit more liquid in their diet.
Over the age of two to four months, if a baby is constipated, a paediatrician may suggest adding a little amount of water or, rarely, fruit juice to the baby's diet.
Massage
Constipation in infants can be alleviated using a variety of massage techniques. Among these are:
- Using your fingertip, massaging your tummy in a clockwise circle.
- To relax, you were circling my stomach in a clockwise motion with your fingers.
- Baby's knees and feet are held together, and the feet are pushed gently towards the mother's abdomen.
- She had the tip of her finger rubbing the area between the ribs and the belly button.
Rectal Temperature Taken
An infant who is constipated may be able to evacuate faeces after having their rectal temperature taken using a clean, lubricated thermometer.
Constipation can become much more severe if this procedure is used too frequently. The infant may start to cry or fuss more during bowel movements and may even refuse to do them without assistance if they become associated with pain.
It's important to consult the paediatrician if you find yourself frequently resorting to this strategy to encourage a bowel movement in the infant.
What Other Things Can You Do To Help With Constipation?
If you're like most parents, you'll do everything it takes to assist your child feel at ease as soon as possible. If your infant is experiencing constipation, try the following:
- In place of constipating meals like potatoes, bananas, cheese, rice cereal, and pasta, try purees that are high in fibre.
- Purees are best served with fruits and vegetables that begin with the letter 'P,' such as prunes, peaches, pears, plums, and so on. Baby's digestive system and constipation both benefit from these P supplements (see recipes below).
- You can gradually reintroduce foods by starting with purees, such as avocado or sweet potato.
- When the infant is nine months or older, you can start adding a pinch of ground flaxseed to anything you're feeding him or her.
- In the course of the day, be sure the infant is drinking enough water. Your goal should be between 2 and 4 ounces, taken both in the morning and before bed. You can give them this in addition to breast milk, formula, or milk (for toddlers).
- Help your child's digestive system unwind with a warm bath.
- In order to get things moving, you should begin doing baby tummy exercises. While holding the baby's legs in your hands, bend them in towards their bellies and make a clockwise circle with their knees. You can also try pressing on their bellies from 9 o'clock to 3 o'clock, roughly 2 inches away from the belly button. Press down lightly into their stomachs for about an inch. The recommended number of repetitions for each exercise is about ten.
When To See A Doctor
A baby who has been constipated for a long time needs to be checked up by a doctor. If a baby hasn't pooped in two days and has other symptoms, like:
- Signs of bleeding in the bowels
- The baby appears to be irritable.
- The infant seems to be suffering from a stomachache.
- Baby's constipation hasn't improved despite treatment.
Home remedies are often tried first in the treatment process. A medical professional may evaluate the infant and, in extremely unusual circumstances, administer medication, such as:
- enemas
- laxatives
- suppositories
Unless directed by a medical professional, these drugs should never be given to a child under the age of two. My Baby Nursery is your one-stop baby product store.
Conclusion
Infants often go seven days without defecating. Changing the baby's diet can sometimes cure constipation. Infants' liquid feeds help them digest and absorb nutrients. Solid foods can cause constipation in babies who only drink liquids. To mask the odour, used diapers are placed in plastic bags.
After 6-8 weeks, you may only need to do this daily. However, 30% of kids get constipation. High-solid diets increase faeces solids. Try these foods for your baby's constipation. Formula-fed newborns are more likely to have constipation than breastfed ones.
Some babies have trouble digesting formula. After eight months, babies can consume oatmeal, whole-wheat pasta, and fibre-rich cereals. Prunes, pears, and apple juices help constipation. However, infants should avoid fruit juice. Constipated babies may benefit from movement even before they can walk or crawl.
This approach may worsen constipation if used too regularly. Babies may cry more during bowel motions. They may only finish with support if they associate the task with discomfort. P vitamins aid babies with constipation. Start belly exercises if your baby has been constipated for a while. Press their stomachs between 9 and 3 o'clock. In rare situations, a doctor may recommend drugs after examining the newborn.
Content Summary
- However, a newborn may occasionally experience constipation and require assistance.
- Altering the infant's food can sometimes be all that's needed to ease constipation.
- The first step for parents is to check if their infant has been backed up.
- Determine if constipation is a problem before beginning treatment for it.
- Here's the detour on diaper duty and how to discern if your baby's constipation fears are justified.
- Babies rarely have more than one or two bowel movements each day until they are around six weeks old, but you shouldn't worry about that for a while.
- After 6-8 weeks, you may only need to do this once daily.
- You may have observed that your infant's digestive system isn't functioning on the regular schedule.
- Babies on a liquid diet rarely have constipation, but problems can arise when solid foods are introduced at around the six-month mark.
- Let me explain why: Your baby's body is undergoing a period of adaptation as it transitions from a completely liquid diet to solid foods, so you'll want to make the transition as smooth as possible.
- In the same way, you keep track of your fibre and water intake, and you should do the same for your infant.
- Remember that these foods are appropriate for your baby at any age.
- White rice, and white bread, are examples of low-fibre foods.
- When you start feeding your solid infant foods, you may notice a difference in their bowel movements.
- White rice, white bread, and spaghetti are all examples of low-fibre foods that can bind a baby's intestines.
- A paediatrics teacher and paediatric gastroenterology fellow at Children's Hospital says constipation in breastfed newborns may be due to an allergy to milk proteins.
- Breastfeeding mothers should avoid consuming dairy products because whatever Mom eats is passed on to the baby.
- They can also try eating prunes and other high-fibre meals to facilitate infant bowel movements.
- An expert in paediatrics has found that exclusively formula-fed infants have a substantially higher incidence of constipation than breastfed infants.
- If your infant is allergic to milk, your paediatrician may recommend switching to a different formula.
- Also, if you fear your infant has constipation, you might think about switching to a low-iron formula.
- While a diet high in iron-containing foods may lead to constipation in certain people, the amount of iron in the formula is not to blame.
- Whole grains, such as oatmeal, whole-wheat pasta, fibre-rich cereals, and brown rice, can be introduced to babies after eight months.
- According to some research, constipation can be relieved by drinking prune, pear, or apple juice.
- Therefore, prune juice can be used in moderation to help the digestive tract function in children older than a year.
- Constipation in a baby can be eased by letting them stand and move around.
- On the other hand, babies with constipation might do well with a bit more liquid in their diet.
- Over the age of two to four months, if a baby is constipated, a paediatrician may suggest adding a little amount of water or, rarely, fruit juice to the baby's diet.
- She had the tip of her finger rubbing the area between the ribs and the belly button.
- An infant constipated infant may be able to evacuate faeces after having their rectal temperature taken using a clean, lubricated thermometer.
- Constipation can become much more severe if this procedure is used too frequently.
- It's important to consult the paediatrician if you frequently resort to this strategy to encourage a bowel movement in the infant.
- If your infant is experiencing constipation, try the following: Instead of constipating meals like potatoes, bananas, cheese, rice cereal, and pasta, try purees that are high in fibre.
- You can gradually reintroduce foods by starting with purees, such as avocado or sweet potato.
- When the infant is nine months or older, you can add a pinch of ground flaxseed to anything you're feeding them.
- During the day, be sure the infant is drinking enough water.
- Help your child's digestive system unwind with a warm bath.
- To get things moving, you should begin doing baby tummy exercises.
- A doctor must check a baby who has been constipated for a long time.
- The baby's constipation hasn't improved despite treatment.
- Home remedies are often tried first in the treatment process.
FAQs About Baby
Treating your baby's constipation
Your baby's digestive system will appreciate a warm bath. In a gentle clockwise motion, rub your baby's stomach. Move-in firm, soft circles start at the navel and work outward. Place the infant on its back and use a 'cycling' motion to move the baby's legs back and forth.
It could be nothing, but it could also mean your kid has a heightened sensitivity to that meal. Stop giving it food until constipation goes away. Try giving it again later while checking for signs of constipation.
Avoid bananas and sweet potatoes, which can cause constipation, and switch to whole wheat or barley cereal instead of rice cereal if your baby has this problem. If your kid has firm stools, try feeding them more "P" fruits like prunes, plums, pears, and peaches.
*Carrots, sweet potatoes, squash, bananas, applesauce, and rice cereal are all examples of baby foods that are low in fibre and carbs, all of which can exacerbate constipation. Instead of avoiding them, try to avoid eating them together at the same meal. Replace them with high-fibre, low-starch options instead.
Despite their low water content, Cucumbers are an excellent source of hydration and antioxidants. In addition to helping your child have regular bowel movements, all that water consumption can help. Adding cucumber water to your baby's diet if you're worried about constipation is a good way to get things moving again.